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发表于 2013-5-14 10:09
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A SHOW PLANT DIARY
展示型天竺葵栽培日记
MONTH BY MONTH GUIDE
逐月讲解栽培要领（注：英国气候条件跟国内有显著差异，仅供花友借鉴参考，切勿生硬照搬）
THIS IS A ROUGH GUIDE TO HOW I DO THINGS, ON AMONTHLY BASIS. IT HAS WORKED FOR ME OVER THE YEARS, BUT I AM ALWAYSLOOKING TO IMPROVE WHERE I CAN.
这是一篇粗略的描述我的工作流程日记，根据每个月为周期记录，这个方式为我所用数年，但是我一直在尝试新的改进。
JULY/7月
LL THE PLANTS WHICH WERE USED EARLIER IN JUNE FORSHOWS, SHOULD ALL BY NOW BE CUT BACK AND SHOWING SIGNS OF NEW GROWTH.
IN THE PHOTO YOU WILL SEE A PLANT OF MADAMESALLERON, WHICH WAS CUT BACK HARD AFTER PAGS NATIONAL SHOW (20 DAYS AGO). I CUTBACK QUITE HARD ON SOME PLANTS AS YOU CAN SEE. THIS WAY YOU WILL NOT GET MUCHOLD WOOD, AND A NICE COMPACT PLANT. ANGELS ARE AN EXCEPTION, I ONLY GO BACK BYHALF AT FIRST, THEN WAIT UNTIL THEY START TO SHOOT LOWER DOWN THE STEMS.
ONCE THIS HAPPENS I CUT BACK FURTHER, ALWAYS JUSTABOVE A LEAF NODE. I FOUND THAT ANY CUTS MADE IN BETWEEN LEAF NODES, CAUSE THESTEM TO DIE BACK, AND CAN EVEN MAKE THAT WHOLE STEM DIE RIGHT BACK TO THE BASEOF THE PLANT.
FEEDING WITH CHEMPAK NO.2 HIGH NITROGEN FOR A FEWTIMES HELPS GIVE THE PLANTS A KICK.
这些待处理的花苗都是我之前培育参加6月花展的，现在正需要“砍头”处理，这样可以重新爆发新的枝条。图片上展示的是MADAME SALLERON这个品种，你可以发现我对展示型盆栽的修建时很深度的。除了切掉过长的枝条，甚至大部分的叶片也逐一摘除。这样修剪一番，便可以去除大部分木质化的老枝条，并且获得长势紧凑的效果。当然，如上文提到的，天使的修剪是需要慎重的，这种重度修剪不适合用于天使系列品种。我只修剪一半，等长出新芽以后，再修剪得更低矮。
我在修剪的时候，会在最顶端的叶芽上方保留一片老叶子，这样利于新芽的萌发。在重度修剪之后，给予几次高氮肥料，可以促进枝条，叶片的迅速生长。
I ALWAYS CUT MY MINIATURE STELLARS BACK THIS TIME OFYEAR, AS SOME OF THEM CAN BE TEMPERAMENTAL. SCOTTOW SPARKLER IS A PRIME EXAMPLEOF THIS, AS I HAVE FOUND IF CUT BACK AFTER THE END OF AUGUST, IT WILL JUST DIEON ME. THE ONE ON THE LEFT IS THE SCOTTOW SPARKLER I GOT BEST IN SHOW WITH ATTHE YORKSHIRE SOCIETY, THE ONE ON THE RIGHTWAS AT THE PAGS SHOW. YOU WILL NOTE THAT SOME OLD LEAVES ARELEFT ON THE PLANT (I HAVE MENTIONED THIS ON THE GROWING TIPS PAGE). THIS HELPSTO BRING THE PLANT BACK QUICKER AND BETTER, THAN IF THE PLANT ISSTRIPPED BARE.
这个季节我通常给我的迷你型枫叶天竺葵修剪枝条，由于迷你型的枫叶天有一部分品种非常敏感，例如SCOTTOW SPARKLER.如果在晚于8月底修剪，它们常常死于我的棚子里。（注：迷你枫叶品种对温度的变化敏感，尽量不要在过冷过热的季节修剪枝条或换盆等大动作，避免夭折）。上图展示过的迷你枫叶天是我在约克夏天竺葵展上获得全场总冠军的那盆。你可以看到，我保留了一部分老叶片，这样可以帮助新芽尽快长出。 |
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狗仔卡
显身卡
发表于 2013-5-14 10:15
